Laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to treat an inguinal hernia (a bulge in the groin area caused by weakness in the abdominal wall).
Instead of a large incision, the surgeon makes small cuts in the abdomen and inserts a camera (laparoscope) and surgical instruments to repair the hernia. A synthetic mesh is usually placed to strengthen the abdominal wall and prevent recurrence.
An inguinal hernia occurs when part of the intestine or fatty tissue pushes through a weak area in the lower abdominal wall, causing a swelling in the groin.
Smaller incisions
Less postoperative pain
Faster recovery
Shorter hospital stay
Better cosmetic result
Most patients go home the same day or next day
Return to light activity within 1–2 weeks
Avoid heavy lifting for about 4–6 weeks
Bleeding
Infection
Recurrence
Injury to nearby structures (rare)